GRID FAILURES AND SOLUTIONS



Minister of Power Adebayo Adelabu has expressed concerns regarding the persistent problem of grid failures. He noted that discussions surrounding the potential for grid collapses—whether they be total, partial, or minor—are becoming increasingly prevalent. According to him, such incidents are nearly unavoidable due to the current condition of Nigeria’s power infrastructure.


During the inauguration of Hexing Livoltek (an electricity meter manufacturing company) in Lekki, Lagos State, on Wednesday, Adelabu highlighted that the deteriorating infrastructure significantly contributes to these failures. He also underscored the urgent necessity to establish multiple power grids throughout regions and states in order to enhance overall stability and alleviate the effects of these frequent outages. However, achieving this will require substantial investment and commitment from all stakeholders involved.


He said, “This Electricity Act has decentralised power. It has enabled all the subnational governments, the state government and the local government, to be able to participate in the generation, transmission, and distribution of electricity. We all rely on a single national grid today; if there is a disturbance of the national grid, it affects all 36 states. It shouldn’t be like that. This will enable us to start moving gradually towards having regional groups and possibly having state grids.


“And each of these grids will be removed and shielded from each other. So, if there’s a problem with a particular grid, only the state where it belongs will be affected, not the entire nation. So, this is one of the impacts this Electricity Act will have.


“We keep talking about grid collapse. Grid collapse, grid collapse, whether it’s a total collapse, partial collapse, or slight trip-off. This is almost inevitable as it is today, given the state of our power infrastructure, the infrastructure is in deplorable conditions, so why won’t you have trip-offs? Why won’t you have collapses, either total or partial? It will continue to remain like this until we can overhaul the entire infrastructure. What we do now is to make sure that we manage it.


“In the last four months, we have not heard of any grid collapse, except two days ago when we had a partial collapse that didn’t even last two hours. So, what we work on now is how to improve our response time, to bring it up each time it collapses. There are transformers of 60 years old, and 50 years old, and you’re expecting them to perform at the optimal rate. It is not possible. That is why we need a lot of investments in this infrastructure to bring them up to speed, to bring them up to the state that can give us a grid that will not collapse again.”

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